轨道不平顺作用下600 km/h常导高速磁浮车轨耦合垂向振动分析
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1.同济大学;2.中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇四研究所

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600km/h高速磁浮车-轨无接触平稳运行关键理论与技术(52232013),国家自然科学基金项目(重点项目); 国家重点研发计划任务(2023YFB4302502-01)


Analysis of high speed EMS Maglev vehicle-track coupled vertical vibration under track irregularity at the speed of 600km/h
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    摘要:

    近年来,我国研制出新一代600 km/h常导高速磁浮工程化样车,但由于尚未建成长距离的工程试验线,国产高速磁浮样车尚未开展达速试验,因此有必要通过数值仿真进行相应的预测评估,同时由于没有建成试验线,时速600公里级轨道不平顺应达到什么水平也尚不明确。针对上述问题,本文联合使用UM、ANSYS和Simulink软件搭建了高速磁浮车辆-磁力-轨道耦合动力学仿真模型并通过上海线实测数据进行验证,利用该模型,输入上海线轨道不平顺激扰,分析了600 km/h高速磁浮车辆子系统、悬浮子系统、轨道梁子系统的动力学响应,在此基础上基于动力学计算探讨了时速600公里级轨道不平顺的阈值。本文在耦合模型的建立、系统动态性能评估与时速600公里级高速磁浮轨道不平顺阈值分析方面进行了有意义的探索和实践。

    Abstract:

    A new generation high-speed electromagnetic suspension (EMS) Maglev engineering prototype vehicle is developed in China in recent year. However, the domestic high-speed maglev prototype is not tested at the speed of 600 km/h due to the lack of a long-distance engineering test line. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct corresponding prediction and evaluation through numerical simulation. At the same time, the threshold of track irregularity at the speed of 600 km/h is also not clear due to the lack of a test line. In response to the above problem, a vehicle-magnetic force-track coupling dynamics simulation model for high speed EMS Maglev was established by jointly using UM, ANSYS and Simulink software in this thesis. The simulation model was verified through actual measurement data of Shanghai high speed Maglev demonstration line. The dynamic response of the vehicle subsystem, suspension subsystem and track beam subsystem of the high-speed maglev at the speed of 600 km/h was analyzed by this model. On this basis, the threshold for track irregularity at the speed of 600 km/h was explored by dynamic calculation. This thesis has conducted meaningful exploration and practice in the establishment of coupling model, the evaluation of system dynamic performance and the analysis of the threshold for high-speed Maglev track at the speed of 600 km/h.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-01-09
  • 最后修改日期:2024-04-11
  • 录用日期:2024-04-18
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