基于共享内存的过约束多自由度振动台解耦控制方法
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TB534+.2;TP242

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国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1504306,2016YFC0701108);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51678407);国家自然科学基金重大科研仪器研制项目(51427901)


Reflective memory based over-constraint MDOF decouple control algorithm for the shaking table control
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    摘要:

    为了提高由过约束作动器驱动的地震模拟振动台振动信号的复现性能,对振动台和控制系统进行建模和小尺寸模型振动台试验验证,分析了采用 8 个作动器耦联驱动的小型三向六自由度振动台系统特性,在理论上采用正、反运动学模型对其进行动态解耦;利用混合试验中的共享内存具有的实时存储与读取的功能,以控制器、Speed?Goat及数据采集系统构建去中心化的控制系统硬件平台,采用 SpeedGoat 旁路控制器,对所提出的解耦控制方法进行了试验验证,证明了该控制方法的可行性和可靠性。经试验验证的机构解耦算法运算量小,可拓展多种更复杂的控制方法,在硬件平台更普适。

    Abstract:

    To improve the reproducing performance of the earthquake records using the shaking table facility with over constraints of multiple actuators,the kinetic model and the control system of the shaking table are established. Based on the small scaled shaking table test,the verification and validation of a three dimensional six degrees of freedom shaking table system driven by eight actuators are performed,where positive and inverse kinematics transformation algorithms is adopted for dynamic decoupling in theory.Based on the nearly real-time storage and reading capacity of the reflex shared memory card,the hardware platform composed with the decentralized control system is constructed using the real-time controller,SpeedGoat and data acquisition system. Then,the decoupling control method is tested with the SpeedGoat bypassing the controller,which proved the feasibility and reliability of the proposed control method. It is validated that the decoupling algorithm of this mechanism is fast with small computational cost,and it can be further developed for more complex control method with versatile functions. The hardware platform is more universal and lays the foundation for subsequent shaking table test and control algorithm development.

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李 宁,陈 俊,高树灵,韩庆华,李忠献.基于共享内存的过约束多自由度振动台解耦控制方法[J].振动工程学报,2021,34(2):321~328.[LI Ning, CHEN Jun, GAO Shu-ling, HAN Qing-hua, LI Zhong-xian. Reflective memory based over-constraint MDOF decouple control algorithm for the shaking table control[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2021,34(2):321~328.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-21
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