A kind of mine chute with steel-aluminum foam-steel laminated structure is designed to solve the problems of severe vibration and noise and low service life. The structural parameters of the aluminum foam mine chute are optimized using parameter optimization theory and ANSYS Workbench software. The impact properties，harmonic response performance and acoustic performance of the optimized aluminum foam mine chute are analyzed. The results show that the aluminum foam mine chute not only reduces the mass by 11.4%，but also reduces the maximum impact stress by 15% and the maximum harmonic response amplitude by more than 90%，and the noise reduction performance of the mine chute is also significantly improved.