集成式动力总成振动噪声分析与主动控制研究
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TB535;TH132.41

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国家自然科学基金联合基金项目(U1924202);山西省科技重大专项项目(20181102007)


Vibro‑acoustic analysis and active control of integrated powertrain systems
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    摘要:

    以电动汽车集成式动力总成为研究对象,综合考虑时变啮合刚度、啮合误差、啮合阻尼和齿侧间隙等影响,建立其机电耦合数学模型,采用变步长 Runge‐Kutta 算法求解微分方程并获得轴承动载荷。以轴承动载荷为边界条件,通过有限元与边界元联合仿真的方法分析其振动噪声,并与试验对比分析。结果表明:箱体振动加速度和辐射声压在齿轮两级啮频及其倍频处产生峰值,仿真结果与试验结果保持了较好的一致性。针对集成式动力总成电机与齿轮箱直接耦合造成的轴系扭振问题,提出了一种基于自抗扰电流补偿的主动控制方法,用来抑制动力总成的扭振,并通过仿真验证了控制方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    A coupled electromechanical dynamic model based on the integrated powertrain system of electric vehicle is developed in this study with the time-varying meshing stiffness,meshing error,meshing damping and tooth-side clearance. The differential equations are solved by the algorithm of variable step size Runge-Kutta and the dynamic load of bearings is calculated. The vibration and noise are analyzed by FEM/BEM with the boundary condition of dynamic load of bearings,which are compared with the test. The results indicate that the vibration acceleration and radiant sound pressure of the gearbox peak at the meshing frequency with its multiplication,and the simulation results are in good agreement with the test results. A current compensation active control method based on active disturbance rejection control(ADRC)is proposed to suppress the torsional vibration that is caused by the direct coupling between the motor and gearbox of integrated powertrain. Furthermore,the effectivity of the method is verified through simulation

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赵玲玲,魏 静,张爱强,潘 卓.集成式动力总成振动噪声分析与主动控制研究[J].振动工程学报,2021,34(4):828~837.[ZHAO Ling-ling, WEI Jing, ZHANG Ai-qiang, PAN Zhuo. Vibro‑acoustic analysis and active control of integrated powertrain systems[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2021,34(4):828~837.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-30
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