冻融 RC 梁抗震性能与数值模拟方法
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TU352.11;TU375.4

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国家重点研发计划课题(2019YFC1509302);陕西省重点研发计划项目(2021ZDLSF06-10);西安市科技计划项目(2019113813CXSF016SF026);陕西省科技厅科研计划项目(2021JM-426


Seismic behavior and numerical modelling method of RC beams subjected to freezing-thawing damage
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    摘要:

    为分析冻融环境下钢筋混凝土(RC)梁在地震荷载作用下的响应,采用人工环境模拟方法对 4 件 RC 梁试件进行了快速冻融试验,进而对其进行拟静力加载试验。结果表明,随着冻融次数的增加,梁试件滞回曲线的捏缩现象越发明显,构件延性和耗能能力下降。同时,通过理论推导建立了可考虑冻融损伤的粘结滑移模型,采用有限元分析软件 OpenSEES 中的零长度截面单元,并基于可考虑冻融损伤分布的纤维截面模型,对 RC 梁试件的地震破坏过程进行了数值模拟。分析与试验结果对比表明,采用数值建模与分析方法得到的滞回曲线与试验数据基本相符,骨架曲线诸特征值误差较小,且较好地反映了冻融损伤引起 RC 梁滞回曲线的捏缩效应,从而验证了所提出的模拟方法的准确性。

    Abstract:

    To analyze the seismic response of reinforced concrete(RC)beams under frost environment,a series of accelerated freeze-thaw cycle tests were conducted on four RC beams in the artificial environment laboratory,and then pseudo static tests were carried out on all the specimens. The experimental results showed that the pinching effect of hysteretic curves was more evident and the ductility as well as the energy dissipation capacity of specimens degraded with increasing number of freeze-thaw cycles. In the meantime,the bond stress-slip model under freeze-thaw cycles was established through theoretical derivation. Then,the zero LengthSection of finite element software OpenSEES was used to in the numerical modeling of the seismic breaking process of RC frame beams,which was based on the fiber model incorporating the effects of freezing-thawing damage. According to the comparison results of numerical modeling and experimental investigation,the hysteretic curves obtained from finite element modelling was basically consistent with the test results;the differences between feature points of skeleton curves were relatively small;the pinching effect caused by freezing-thawing damage was well reflected in the modelling. Therefore,the proposed modeling method is accurate,which provides theoretical support for the research on the seismic performance of existing RC structures under freezing-and thawing environm

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郑山锁,杨 路,姬金铭,裴 培,黄 瑜,王 斌.冻融 RC 梁抗震性能与数值模拟方法[J].振动工程学报,2021,34(5):889~898.[ZHENG Shan-suo, YANG Lu, YANG Lu, PEI Pei, HUANG Yu, WANG Bin. Seismic behavior and numerical modelling method of RC beams subjected to freezing-thawing damage[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2021,34(5):889~898.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-23
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