混合基础隔震体系优化设计及性能
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TU352.12

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上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划资助项目(21YF1412700);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51978391)


Optimal design and seismic performance of hybrid base isolation system
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    摘要:

    为解决基础隔震结构中隔震层位移需求过大的问题,提出了一种基础隔震结构(Base Isolated Structure, BIS)+串并联调谐质量阻尼器惯容器(Tuned Tandem Mass Damper?Inerter, TTMDI)的混合隔震体系。采用 Bouc?Wen 滞回模型模拟隔震层的非线性力?变形行为,基于随机等效线性化和模式搜索优化算法并考虑地震动模 型,在频域内建立了 BIS+TTMDI 体系的优化设计框架。分别从鲁棒性、有效性、刚度和阻尼系数、冲程及对地震 频率敏感性方面对 BIS+TTMDI 体系的性能进行评估,并与 BIS+调谐质量阻尼器(Tuned Mass Damper, TMD)、 串 并 联 调 谐 质 量 阻 尼 器(Tuned Tandem Mass Damper, TTMD)和 调 谐 质 量 阻 尼 器 惯 容 器(Tuned Mass Damper?Inerter, TMDI)进行比较。通过对近场地震动下某七层混合基础隔震结构(包括 BIS+TTMDI 和 BIS+ TMDI 体系)的动力弹塑性分析,评价了其减/隔震性能。结果表明:BIS+TTMDI 体系具有最好的减/隔震性能和 强鲁棒性;而且在 BIS+TTMDI 体系中 TTMDI 的总阻尼需求不到 BIS+TMDI 体系中 TMDI 的一半,因而更为经 济实用。

    Abstract:

    In order to cope with excessive displacement requirements of the isolation layer in the base isolated structure, a hybrid isolation system is proposed in this paper through the base isolated system (BIS) + tuned tandem mass dampers-inerters (TTM? DI). The Bouc-Wen hysteretic model is used to simulate the nonlinear force-deformation behaviors of the isolation layer. Employ? ing the stochastic equivalent linearization, pattern search optimization algorithm, as well as the earthquake ground motion model si? multaneously, the optimum design framework of the BIS+TTMDI system is established in the frequency domain. The perfor? mance of the BIS+TTMDI system is systematically evaluated in terms of its robustness, effectiveness, stiffness and damping co? efficient, stroke and sensitivity to seismic frequency contents, and compared with BIS + the tuned mass damper (TMD), tandem tuned mass damper (TTMD), and tuned mass damper-inerter (TMDI), respectively. The dynamic elasto-plastic analysis of a seven story hybrid base-isolated system, respectively including the BIS+TTMDI and BIS+TMDI systems, is carried out under the near-field earthquake ground motions. The results show that the BIS+TTMDI system has the best seismic performance and strong robustness. Furthermore, the total damping requirement of the TTMDI in the BIS+TTMDI system is less than half of the TMDI in the BIS+TMDI system, which is more economical and practical.

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李春祥,龙秋雨,曹黎媛.混合基础隔震体系优化设计及性能[J].振动工程学报,2024,37(1):137~147.[LI Chun?xiang, LONG Qiu?yu, CAO Li?yuan. Optimal design and seismic performance of hybrid base isolation system[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2024,37(1):137~147.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-02-26
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