汶川地震近断层地震动峰值加速度衰减关系研究
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P315.9

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河北省高等学校科学技术研究计划项目(ZD2022166);中国地震局地震科技星火计划资助项目(XH204401);防灾科技学院研究生创新基金资助项目(ZY20220323)


Attenuation relationship of peak ground acceleration near the fault of the Wenchuan earthquake
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    摘要:

    本文选取 2008 年汶川 8.0 级特大地震断层距 41 km 内 13 个土层台站的强震记录,结合以随机有限断层法模拟得到的 29 个计算点的强震记录,采用三种近断层地震动衰减模型和第五代地震动参数区划图衰减模型进行了非线性最小二乘法拟合,得到了汶川地震近断层地震动峰值加速度衰减关系,并通过±1 倍标准差和相关性系数进行可靠性分析。结果表明,采用不同衰减模型得到的衰减关系有一定的差异:邵广彪模型得到的峰值加速度偏低;王国权模型因没有考虑震级项,其预测结果针对其他震级的地震会产生较大偏差;第五代地震动参数区划图衰减模型得到的峰值加速度偏低

    Abstract:

    In this paper, the strong earthquake records of 13 soil stations within 41 km from the fault of the 2008 Wenchuan 8.0 magnitude earthquake are selected. These records are combined with the strong earthquake records of 29 calculation points obtained by using the stochastic finite fault method simulation. Moreover, nonlinear least squares fitting is performed by using three near-fault ground motion attenuation models and the fifth-generation ground motion parameter zoning map attenuation model to obtain the peak ground motion acceleration of the Wenchuan earthquake near-fault. The attenuation relationships are obtained and analyzed by considering ±1 times standard deviation and correlation coefficients for reliability. The results show that there are some differences in the attenuation relations obtained by different attenuation models. The peak acceleration obtained by the Shao Guangbiao model is low. The prediction results of Wang Guoquan model has a large deviation for other magnitude earthquakes because the magnitude term is not considered. Besides, the peak acceleration of the fifth-generation ground motion parameter zoning map attenuation model is low.

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李 平,徐建元,鞠雅倩,陈钰鑫,欧阳刚垒,宣雨童,沙明卓.汶川地震近断层地震动峰值加速度衰减关系研究[J].振动工程学报,2024,37(11):1875~1883.[LI Ping, XU Jian?yuan, JU Ya?qian, CHEN Yu?xin, OUYANG Gang?lei, XUAN Yu?tong, SHA Ming-zhuo. Attenuation relationship of peak ground acceleration near the fault of the Wenchuan earthquake[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2024,37(11):1875~1883.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-10
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