利用计算机视觉进行全路径人行桥振动舒适度评估
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U441+2; U448.11

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52178291)


Human-induced vibration serviceability assessment of footbridges on the full path using computer vision
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对当前结构振动舒适度评估方法和标准只考虑结构响应而忽略结构主要使用者(人)的感受,或仅以结构的振动响应 代替行人的实际感受来进行振动舒适度评估,以及传统采集方法不能同时实现结构和人的数据采集的现状,建立一种基于计 算机视觉的激励?传播?感知全路径人行桥振动舒适度评估方法。方法采用计算机视觉技术获取行人激励下人行桥和行人的运 动视频,利用分段光流法和MMTracking算法获取二者的振动响应,通过提取和转换获取相应的行人加速度,进而以加速度均 方根值对人行桥振动舒适度进行评估。为验证方法的可行性和准确性,在实验室人行桥模型上进行相关试验。结果表明,基 于计算机视觉的方法能够同时实现行人和人行桥响应的非接触测量,并具有较高的精度,而全路径人行桥振动舒适度评估方 法比常规只将结构振动响应作为或代替行人实时响应来进行振动舒适度评估更加合理。

    Abstract:

    There are several shortcomings in the assessment of human-induced vibration in walkways, including a focus on structur? al response rather than pedestrian comfort, the reliance on structural vibration response to evaluate pedestrian comfort, and the lim? itations of data collection methods. To address these problems, this paper proposes a more comprehensive approach, namely hu? man-induced vibration serviceability assessment of full-path footbridge based on computer vision with source-path-receiver. The proposed method captures video sequences of both the footbridge and pedestrian movements under pedestrian excitation using com? puter vision techniques, and then utilizes the segmental optical flow method and the MMTracking algorithm to obtain the vibration response of both. The acceleration responses of the pedestrians obtained from the above extractions and transformations are used as an evaluation index for the vibration comfort of the pedestrian bridge in terms of the root mean square value of acceleration. To vali? date the feasibility and accuracy of this method, experiments were conducted on the pedestrian bridge in the laboratory. The results show that the computer vision technology can accurately and contactlessly capture the pedestrian dynamic information of the foot? bridge, which is more reasonable than the conventional method which only evaluates the vibration comfort of the footbridge based on the structural vibration response. By addressing the shortcomings of current assessment standards and methods, this approach provides a more comprehensive and accurate means of evaluating the vibration serviceability of footbridges, considering both the structural response and the actual experience of pedestrians.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

王翠云,杜永峰,朱前坤.利用计算机视觉进行全路径人行桥振动舒适度评估[J].振动工程学报,2025,38(1):204~213.[Institute of Earthquake Protection, Disaster Mitigation, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China;, Institute of Earthquake Protection, Disaster Mitigation, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China;International Research Base on Seismic Mitigation, Isolation of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China, Institute of Earthquake Protection, Disaster Mitigation, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China;International Research Base on Seismic Mitigation, Isolation of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China. Human-induced vibration serviceability assessment of footbridges on the full path using computer vision[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2025,38(1):204~213.]

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-02-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
您是第位访问者
振动工程学报 ® 2025 版权所有
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司