基于CFD/CSD耦合分析的内置竖向挡板TLD高层建筑风振控制研究
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TU973.2+13

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52378497,51925802);高等学校学科创新引智计划资助项目(D21021)


CFD/CSD coupling numerical simulation on wind-induced vibration control of tall building and TLD system with built-in vertical baffles
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    摘要:

    调谐液体阻尼器(TLD)是高层建筑风振控制常用的阻尼器。纯水TLD系统的阻尼比较小,在其内部增设内置挡板,可 显著增加其阻尼比而提高振动控制效果。本文基于计算流体动力学(CFD)开源软件OpenFOAM对带竖向挡板的TLD系统 内的液体晃荡进行CFD仿真,并以第三代风振控制Benchmark模型为计算实例,对其风致响应进行计算结构动力学(CSD)时 程分析,在此基础上开发了基于CFD/CSD耦合作用的TLD?高层建筑风振控制数值算法,对顶部设置带有竖向挡板的TLD 系统的高层建筑的风振控制性能进行研究,分析了此类TLD系统对高层建筑风致响应的控制效率。不同重现期风荷载下的 仿真结果表明,此类TLD系统对结构风致响应的控制效果显著。与实时混合实验的结果进行对比,验证了文中提出的数值算 法具有较高的精确度。

    Abstract:

    Tuned liquid damper (TLD) is a common type of passive damper system in high-rise buildingsl. However, the damping of a pure water TLD system is relatively small. Adding internal baffles can significantly increase its damping ratio, thereby improv ing its vibration control efficiency. In this study, a numerical simulation of liquid sloshing in a TLD system with vertical baffles is conducted using the open-source computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software OpenFOAM. The wind-induced response of the benchmark building for the third-generation wind-induced vibration control study is investigated using the computational structure dynamics (CSD) method. On this basis, the CFD/CSD coupling numerical simulation is conducted to evaluate the control efficien cy on wind-induced vibration control of a tall building and a TLD system with built-in vertical baffles. The CFD/CSD coupling nu merical simulation results show that the TLD system with three vertical baffles has a significant control effect on the wind-induced response of the benchmark building under dynamic wind loading with different return periods. The comparison with real-time hy brid test results also confirms that the proposed numerical algorithm in this paper has sufficient accuracy in estimating the wind-in duced control efficiency.

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孙连杨,吴玖荣,钟文坤,傅继阳,黄 鹏.基于CFD/CSD耦合分析的内置竖向挡板TLD高层建筑风振控制研究[J].振动工程学报,2025,38(2):292~301.[SUN Lianyang, WU Jiurong, ZHONG Wenkun, FU Jiyang, HUANG Peng. CFD/CSD coupling numerical simulation on wind-induced vibration control of tall building and TLD system with built-in vertical baffles[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering,2025,38(2):292~301.]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-11
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